SCORING METHODOLOGY

How GuardScore Works

Payment Compliance Scoring Explained

GuardScore is a 0-100 payment compliance risk score that predicts payment processor approval likelihood. It analyzes five weighted factors—chargeback rate, fraud indicators, industry risk, compliance status, and business velocity—using AI models trained on 70,000+ merchant scenarios to give you an instant, accurate assessment of your merchant account health.

Like a Credit Score, But for Payment Risk

You already understand credit scores—GuardScore works the same way, but measures different risk

Credit Score (FICO)
300-850

Measures: Debt repayment ability

  • Payment history (35%)
  • Credit utilization (30%)
  • Credit history length (15%)
  • Credit mix (10%)
  • New credit (10%)
FOR MERCHANTS
GuardScore
0-100

Measures: Payment processing risk

  • Chargeback rate (35%)
  • Fraud indicators (25%)
  • Industry risk (20%)
  • Compliance factors (15%)
  • Business velocity (5%)

What Affects Your GuardScore?

Five weighted factors combine to create your final score

Chargeback Rate

35% Weight

The #1 factor in your score. Chargebacks divided by total transactions. VAMP threshold is 0.9%—exceed it and your score plummets. Processors use this to predict future risk.

✓ Good: Under 0.5% (80-100 score)
⚠ Okay: 0.5-0.9% (60-79 score)
✗ Bad: Over 0.9% (0-59 score, VAMP penalties)

Fraud Indicators

25% Weight

CNP fraud patterns, AVS mismatches, suspicious transaction velocity, high-risk geographies, IP/BIN mismatches. AI models detect fraud signals processors hate.

Checked: 3DS usage, AVS pass rate, CVV verification, velocity controls, geo-blocking, fraud scoring tools

Industry Risk

20% Weight

Your MCC code matters. High-risk industries (CBD, gaming, crypto, nutraceuticals, travel) start with lower baseline scores. Processors have industry-specific thresholds and approval rates.

Low Risk: SaaS, B2B, retail (+20 points)
Medium Risk: E-commerce, subscriptions (neutral)
High Risk: CBD, gaming, forex, adult (-20 points)

Compliance Factors

15% Weight

PCI-DSS compliance, terms of service quality, refund policy clarity, privacy policy, SSL certificates, regulatory licenses. The operational hygiene processors check during underwriting.

Checked: PCI compliance, clear refund policy (30+ days), SSL/HTTPS, ToS, privacy policy, support contact, legitimate business entity

Business Velocity

5% Weight

Processing history length, volume trends, account age. Sudden volume spikes or brand-new merchants trigger closer scrutiny. Steady growth is good; 10x overnight growth is suspicious.

Ideal: 6+ months processing history, steady month-over-month growth under 30%, consistent volume patterns

What Your Score Means

Real merchant examples at each score range

Score: 85/100

LOW RISK - Excellent

Example Merchant: SaaS company, 0.3% chargeback rate, 12 months processing history, $50K/month volume, PCI compliant, 3DS enabled

What This Means: You'll get approved by 95%+ of processors. Stripe, PayPal, Square, Adyen—take your pick. Low reserve requirements, fast payouts, minimal scrutiny. Your biggest challenge is negotiating better rates.

Score: 72/100

MEDIUM RISK - Good

Example Merchant: E-commerce, 0.8% chargeback rate, 6 months history, $30K/month, some fraud tools but not 3DS, medium-risk industry

What This Means: You'll get approved by 60-70% of processors. Expect higher scrutiny, rolling reserves (5-10%), and conditional approvals. Focus on getting chargeback rate under 0.5% to unlock better options.

Score: 48/100

HIGH RISK - Needs Immediate Attention

Example Merchant: CBD merchant, 1.8% chargeback rate, 3 months history, $15K/month, minimal fraud tools, unclear refund policy

What This Means: Mainstream processors will reject you. Approval rate under 30%. You need specialized high-risk processors with 10-15%+ reserves, longer payout delays, and higher fees. Priority: Get chargebacks under control immediately.

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Now that you understand how GuardScore works, see where you stand. Get your free score in 60 seconds.

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